Acute Respiratory Infection

Common Condition

The leading cause of morbidity in the Philippines, including common colds and upper respiratory infections affecting millions annually.

Symptoms

Runny or stuffy nose

Sore throat

Cough

Sneezing

Fever and chills

Headache

Body aches

Fatigue

Loss of appetite

Ear pain

Causes

1

Viral infections (rhinovirus, influenza)

2

Bacterial infections

3

Close contact with infected persons

4

Airborne droplets

5

Touching contaminated surfaces

6

Weakened immunity

7

Seasonal changes

8

Crowded conditions

9

Poor ventilation

10

Smoking

Treatments

Rest

Increased fluids

Over-the-counter pain relievers

Decongestants

Cough medicine

Throat lozenges

Saline nasal spray

Humidifier

Antibiotics only for bacterial infections

Antivirals for flu

When to See a Doctor

See a doctor if symptoms last more than 10 days, fever exceeds 39°C, you have difficulty breathing, or symptoms worsen after improving.

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About Acute Respiratory Infection

Acute Respiratory Infection: The Most Common Illness

ARIs are the leading cause of illness in the Philippines. Most are viral and resolve on their own. Prevention includes hand hygiene, covering coughs, vaccination, and staying home when sick.

"Ang simpleng sipon, huwag pabayaan—iwasan ang pagkalat sa iba."

Specialists Who Commonly Treat Acute Respiratory Infection

Based on related specialties

Oncology Clinic at Loyola Heights

Physician

Quezon City

5.0

Rollin P. Tabuena, MD, FPCP, FPCCP

Physician

Physician

Dr. Aicee Bernal Plastic Surgery Clinic

Physician

Manila

5.0

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