Leptospirosis
Common ConditionBacterial disease spread through animal urine, often through flood waters, common after typhoons in the Philippines.
Symptoms
High fever
Headache
Chills
Muscle aches (especially calves and back)
Vomiting
Jaundice
Red eyes
Abdominal pain
Diarrhea
Rash
Causes
1
Leptospira bacteria2
Contact with water contaminated by animal urine3
Contact with infected animals4
Wading through flood waters5
Exposure through cuts or abrasions6
Rat urine contamination7
Swimming in contaminated water8
Occupational exposure (farmers, sewage workers)9
Post-typhoon flooding10
Poor sanitationTreatments
Antibiotics (doxycycline, penicillin)
Early treatment is crucial
Hospitalization for severe cases
IV fluids
Dialysis if kidney failure
Respiratory support if needed
Treatment of complications
Prophylactic antibiotics after exposure
Wound care
Supportive care
When to See a Doctor
Seek medical care immediately if you develop fever and muscle aches after wading through flood waters or exposure to potentially contaminated water. Early treatment prevents complications.
Find a Specialist NowAbout Leptospirosis
Leptospirosis: Danger After the Flood
Leptospirosis is common in the Philippines after typhoons and flooding. If you've waded through flood water, watch for symptoms and seek early treatment. Prophylactic antibiotics may be given after high-risk exposure.
"Pagkatapos ng baha, mag-ingat sa leptospirosis."
Specialists Who Commonly Treat Leptospirosis
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