Leukemia
Common ConditionCancer of blood-forming tissues, affecting white blood cells. Different types affect different age groups with varying prognosis.
Symptoms
Fever or chills
Persistent fatigue
Frequent infections
Unexplained weight loss
Swollen lymph nodes
Easy bleeding or bruising
Recurrent nosebleeds
Tiny red spots on skin (petechiae)
Night sweats
Bone pain or tenderness
Causes
1
Previous cancer treatment2
Genetic disorders (Down syndrome)3
Exposure to chemicals (benzene)4
Smoking5
Family history6
Blood disorders7
Radiation exposure8
Viral infections9
Often unknown cause10
Genetic mutationsTreatments
Chemotherapy
Targeted therapy
Radiation therapy
Bone marrow transplant
Stem cell transplant
Immunotherapy
CAR T-cell therapy
Watchful waiting (some chronic types)
Supportive care
Clinical trials
When to See a Doctor
See a doctor for persistent fatigue, frequent infections, unexplained weight loss, easy bruising or bleeding, or swollen lymph nodes.
Find a Specialist NowAbout Leukemia
Leukemia: Understanding Blood Cancer
Leukemia includes many different types with varying treatments and outcomes. Some are aggressive and require immediate treatment; others progress slowly. Treatment advances have dramatically improved survival.
"Ang leukemia ay maraming uri—ang diagnosis at treatment ay kailangan ng specialist."
Specialists Who Commonly Treat Leukemia
Based on related specialties
